Thursday, May 23, 2024

Victoria, by the Grace of God

 

May 23, 2024

 

 


“These were their settlements. And they kept good family records.”[1]

 

Don’t forget to look for the title which is embedded in the chronicle.

 

“Victoria, By the Grace of God

 

FAMILY ALBUM

 


 

Next Monday, the 27th, is Memorial Day in the USA. It’s not something we talk much about in Canada, but I know it is meaningful to Americans. Should you wish to include something about Memorial Day in next week’s chronicle, please send it along to me ASAP.                                                                                               I visited West Point to attend the graduation and wedding of my nephew, James Booth, to Caroline Miller, in 2009. Those of you who know me, know my aversion to loud noise makers. A couple of times while I was there, I heard the distant rumble of gunshot during the day, and asked why. They were a salute at the cemetery for the burial of a veteran. So far, in the Daniel Holmes family tree, veterans of World War II, I have only found one fallen soldier, although there may be more. That soldier was Charles Robert “Bob” Minella of the Charles Robert Holmes line.

Bob was the son of Angelo “Mac” Minella and Lillian Holmes Underhill Minella; brother of the late Lillian Minella Thomas, and Janet Minella Nolte. He was the husband of Dorothy Mae Owens.   (Photo, left)                                                        Bob is buried in Fort Scott National Cemetery in Kansas. Find a Grave Number 999337.                    Lest we forget.

 

GRATITUDE

 

There were some comments on Mum’s memoirs, and some on the photo of Chip in the dune shack. Thanks to all of you who commented.

  • “Love the Pembroke table Chip is sitting at- the Teakles had very similar one that was passed to my son Ryan.” Cathy Higgins.
  • “My first thought was that the two windows in the dune shack photo were actually paintings. Scenes overlooking our favorite place on Cape Cod. The National Seashore is our piece of heaven on earth. We don’t have a dune shack but we do enjoy driving out on the dunes when we can.” Annmarie Holmes
  • “The photo - the resolution on that is fabulous!!  A wonderful photo.  I first noticed the table - it looks like a more rounded version of a very old table that was given to us by dear friends when we married . . . I use that table (one leaf up) as my desk, dings and all from a long life with us after a very long life with Bill and Vera White.  It was even in the barn and used for painting things for them!  I treasure it.  There are so many fascinating things on the walls and shelves. Why napkins in the glasses?  And yes, where was the coffee?  The oil lamp looks like the one we had on a window sill in Indiana, too.  Lots of . . . memories.” Jeanni Worster

 

MY GENEALOGY GOALS

 

  • Chronicle several times, and publish on Thursday morning.
  • Keep writing my next article for Generations, which is about the will of Daniel Holmes.
  • Spend a bit of time on Moore family research: “Three Peas in a Moore Pod.”
  • In the evening, after chores are done, edit the Charles and Phoebe family genealogy.
  • Index old newspapers for NBGS. On hold.
  • Index Riverbank Visitors for NBGS. Put old newspapers on hold while I do this.

 

I puttered away. I was excited to receive my three original land grants in Hill Grove this week – the three lots that Daniel Holmes purchased. Looking forward to a visit to Kings Landing on Saturday. It’s not open until next week, when the 50th anniversary year begins, so we will only get to the Kings Head.

 

CONGRATULATIONS

 

                To Jamie and Linda Arnold, and to Newman and Eleanor (the proud parents), on the arrival of septuplets: five lads and two lassies – the females look like their mother. These pups are in the Carrie Steeves line. Linda says that Eleanor is a good mother.



 1924 to 1928 

Those are the years that our great or great-great grandparents spent renewing relationships that had somehow fallen by the wayside but with organization, letter writing, and challenging travel – by hook or by crook – they managed to come together again. They reacquainted and rediscovered their family ties. And then, one by one, they died, and many of those ties died with them.

2024 to 2028

I really ought to stick to the facts, but once in a while, a bit of opinion eeks out in spite of myself. My mother was handed down an opinion from her grandfather, who hadn’t much use for his younger brother, Howard Fenwick Holmes: the first Fenwick and namesake of about a half dozen others, more or less. He used both names or either name in his records. I’d say I picked up on that opinion, and caused HFH to become a Holmes favourite of Paula’s.                                                                                                                        It’s okay, Paula; I’d say we can still call him a scallywag, but perhaps not in CCC. 



                Yes, this chronicle contains a rabbit trail; it came about while I was looking for the land record deeds of Charles R Holmes. I stumbled on a deed while typing “Holmes” into the index. This deed pertains to both James Hoyt Holmes and Howard Fenwick Holmes. These three men are sons of Daniel and Charlotte. In the history lesson, you will read of my discovery. It changes my opinion a bit. Charles was probably a pretty good judge of character in calling his brother “the black sheep.” But, maybe, Fenwick was a shade of grey rather than black. Two people, one being my mother, and the other, James Retson, who didn’t know each other, both stated that Fenwick left his wife, Maud(e) Marion (English) Holmes. Actually, Mum told me he left her, Mr. Renwick said they were separated. I have included his article for you to read for yourself. Mum, as I have told you before, heard, remembered, and relayed stories from her grandfather, Charles. As this is what we call “family lore,” it needs verification. Mr. Retson fixed up the photo (or had it fixed) of Fenwick; the bottom right-hand corner was torn off.                                    

CONNECTING THE DOTS

 

You may wonder why I am giving so much attention to lots 6, 7, and 8. Well, it’s part of the article I am writing, for one thing. It also relates to ownership by four of Daniel’s children: Hattie, James, Charles, and Bessie. Maggie and her husband didn’t live there, but they died and are buried there. The 1926 Holmes Family Association met there. And, perhaps, the dots are connecting up to maybe breaking down the McMonagle brick wall. That is a Charles R Holmes and Phoebe Jane McMonagle brick wall.                                         You may not know what a genealogical brick wall is – it is an unknown piece of family history that annoys genealogists so much that they take their virtual sledgehammers to it every so often. Definition by Vasseur.                                                                                                                                                                                 Then, there is this niggle that runs circles around in my brain. I expect you might be confused, but it makes complete sense to me.

Some facts: Lot six was granted to Alexander Cain, whose wife was Ann Scott. Daniel Holmes bought it and eventually sold it to Abner Jones, husband of Hattie Holmes. Abner sold it to Elias Kinnear, husband of Bessie Holmes. Elias sold it to Charles R Holmes, husband of Phoebe McMonagle, who has an unknown connection to Hugh John McMonagle.                                                                                                                                                Lot seven was granted to Hugh John McMonagle, husband of Alice Cain who was the sister of Alexander Cain of Lot six. Daniel Holmes purchased it, and sold it to his son, Charles, husband of Phoebe McMonagle, who sold it to Samuel Burnett, who sold it to Walter Mitton, and we know it as Blakeney property. More work needed, but not for the article.                                                                                                        Lot eight was sold to James Kay. He sold it to Daniel Holmes, who sold it to his son, James H Holmes, husband of Augusta Corey. I am not puzzled about James Kay, at least for now.                                                   Ann Scott Cain of Lot six was the sister of Robert Scott, who married Olivia Holsted, the sister of Phoebe Holsted who married Samuel Holmes, Jr, father of Daniel Holmes.                                                                        When Charles purchased lot six from Elias Kinnear, he took out a small mortgage from Rev. Elisha Clark Corey, a distant cousin of Augusta Corey. Both descend from the immigrant ancestor, Gideon Corey. This brings me to our potential Corey connection. From my limited study, it seems that many people borrowed their mortgages from family members. I don’t say that it was necessarily so, but common.                             Several of us in the Charles R Holmes line descend distantly from a bunch of Coreys – all DNA trails lead back to Gideon Corey. I have not yet found the connection, but there’s enough of us Holmeses and Coreys with common DNA to know there is one.

Edwin McMonagle and his wife, Elizabeth Unknown, lived on lot seven, across from the mill on the Salt Springs Brook; I find no record of ownership of property or vitals for these two at all. As I can trace Charles R Holmes through records and DNA, I know that there are no Coreys in that direct line.                                         Hugh John McMonagle left an inheritance to Phoebe McMonagle Holmes and her sister, who also disappears. You didn’t generally leave an inheritance to someone you don’t relate to.                                                                 Cecil C Holmes, son of Charles R Holmes, erred in naming Phoebe’s mother “Phoebe Pierce” on her death certificate. But, that name must have meant something to him. Was Phoebe Pierce McMonagle, wife of Hugh McMonagle Sr, her grandmother? Was there an illegitimacy there which involved a coverup?        Edwin McMonagle and his wife, Elizabeth, are my brick walls. I assume, with no proof, that Elizabeth might be a Blakeney. And I assume that either Edwin or Elizabeth have Corey DNA. Edwin died between the 1861 census and his wife’s second marriage to George Fowler of lot number 4. There is no record of their burials. Elizabeth didn’t live too long, as George Fowler married for a third time.

 

FAMILY HISTORY LESSON

 

This week’s history lesson took me down a bit of a rabbit trail. I refer you to “A Homestead on the Old Post Road” for a review. See pages 197 to 201 for Howard Fenwick Holmes.

I was going through the land record indexes for someone else (Charles R Holmes) and came upon this one between James Hoyt Holmes and Howard Fenwick Holmes. Does it make a difference in what I said about him in the past? Possibly, between the lines. I hope to discuss this with James Retson.

Back when I was researching Fenwick for the book, I came upon James Retson’s website in which he told about the early settlers to Rat Portage. So, I went back to revisit the article, and found it under a different URL: https://www.retson.ca/holmeshowardfenwick1857.pdf

He updated his article in 2020. He writes in both past and present tense, and I type it out as is. I usually refer to Howard Fenwick Holmes as Fenwick, but I’ve seen both names used.

 

“Howard Fenwick Holmes

1878 – 1917

By

James C. Retson

Last Revised

September 24  2020

 

Howard Fenwick Holmes, son of Daniel Holmes and Charlotte Hoyt was born in 18 Apr 1857 at Petitcodiac, New Brunswick. He married his wife Maud Marion English in 5 Jun 1878 in Woodstock New Brunswick. At their marriage in 1878, Howard was living in Victoria Co, New Brunswick while Maud was living in Woodstock, NB.

They came to Rat Portage in 1882. He became a Town counsellor in 1883 and 1884. He opened his hardware business on Main St. in 1890. He was a member of the First Electric Light and Telephone Company in 1890.

In 1894 he became agent for Hamilton Powder Company. This company was created in 1862 to buy the assets of the former Canada Powder company, which had formed in 1852. Their major product was black powder, used for blasting. In 1878 the company was purchased by Dr. Thomas C. Brainerd, a U.S. businessman in the black powder industry. In order to provide the massive amounts of explosives needed to build the Canadian Pacific Railway, a new dynamite factory was opened in McMasterville, Quebec. Other black powder plants were acquired in Quebec and the Maritimes and, in 1890, the company opened the first explosives plant in the far west, near Nanaimo, British Columbia. In 1910 Hamilton Powder and Dominion cartridge merged with the Acadia Powder Company, Ontario Powder Company, Standard Explosives company, Western Explosives Company and Victoria Chemical company to form the Canadian Explosives Company (CXL). During the 1920s they diversified into paint and varnish, coated fabrics and plastics, and in 1927 they changed their name to Canadian Industries Limited. Canadian Industries Limited, also known as C-I-L is a Canadian chemicals manufacturer. Products include paints, fertilizers and pesticides and explosives. It was formed in 1910 by the merger of five Canadian explosives companies. It is currently a subsidiary of Imperial Chemical Industries.

He lives on Water Street, right behind the Museum. (McDonald’s Directory of Rat Portage and the District of Rainy River, 1894.)

He sold his Rat Portage Hardware Co business, located on the west side of Main Street to C. E. Neads around 1897.

In 1901 he is a contractor. He apparently became estranged from Maud sometime after 1901, the last record of them living together, he had his left arm amputated and he may have suffered from alcoholism.

Maud died 25 April 1907 and is buried in Portage Vale, Kings County, New Brunswick.

There is a record of him arriving in Buffalo, New York on 6 Nov 1913 but may not have been permitted entry. Another record has a Howard Fenwick dying in Jackson, Florida 20 April 1917.”

 

We don’t need some of this information except for background. Mum told me some of this, prior to my reading Mr. Retson’s information. She told me that he lost an arm, he was an alcoholic, and that he abandoned his wife, without seeing any records. She never knew him, so what she learned would have come from her father and grandfather. She said that her grandfather called him “the black sheep.” For that reason, Paula Holmes is especially fond of HF. I think she has a particular fondness for black sheep.

That is my review, and here is what I have learned. I now have my doubts that he actually abandoned his wife. [1]

 

What I learned about Fenwick this week:

 

What will help you to know:

 

  • I don’t often write these deeds out for you, but I thought it might be helpful for you to read a Deed, with its repetition and legal jargon. The format and details are similar in all the deeds I have read so far, even the American portion of this particular deed.
  • “et ux” is the abbreviation for the Latin “et uxor” and means “and wife.”
  • James Hoyt Holmes is the brother of Howard Fenwick Holmes; both are sons of Daniel and Charlotte Holmes.
  • Portage Vale was in the Parish of Cardwell.
  • High Street no longer exists.
  • Edward Chandler was an important man in this era of the history of New Brunswick, and owned land from Dorchester to Petitcodiac, and maybe further.
  • “L. S.” is the abbreviation for the Latin “Locus Sigilli,” and means “place of the seal.”
  • “S. S.” is the abbreviation for the Latin “scilicet,” and means “namely” or “in particular.”
  • This property was on land that belonged to their father, previously.
  • Starts here, you can enlarge it. https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QSQ-G9KL-R275?cat=1469012
  • I inserted the actual images into the email; if you want to see them, ask.

 

What information this deed gives:

 

Their residences; their occupations; their boundaries.

 

Left Margin: Deed 90130

James Holmes et ux. To Howard F Holmes

Registered Sept. 21st 1910 at 1 P.M.

A D Richard, Registrar

 

Page 286

 

Know all men by these presents that James Holmes, formerly of the Parish of Salisbury in Westmorland County in the Province of New Brunswick, but now of South China, in the county of Kennebec in the State of Maine in the United States of America, Farmer, and Augusta Holmes his wife, for and in consideration of the sum of One Dollar to them paid by Howard F. Holmes of the Parish of Cardwell in the County of Kings, in the said Province of New Brunswick, Mining Prospector, the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged, do hereby grant, bargain and sell unto the said Howard F. Holmes his heirs and assigns: All that certain piece, lot and parcel of land and premises situate in the Village of Petitcodiac in the Parish of Salisbury in the said County of Westmorland in the Province of New Brunswick, bounded and described as follows, to wit, Commencing on the South side of and adjoining High Street (so called) and on the West side of and adjoining Cross Street at the intersection of the said Streets thence Westerly along High Street one hundred and seventeen feet, thence Southerly at right angles to said High Street one hundred and eighty-seven feet, thence Easterly to said Cross Street, and thence Northerly along said Cross Street to the place of beginning, and containing one half of an acre More or less and conveyed to the said Grantor James Holmes by a Deed from the late Edward Chandler and wife, registered in the Office of the Registrar of Deeds & in and for said County of Westmorland as No. 80879, in Libro D-7, of Records, folio 538. Together with all the appurtenances thereto and all the interest, estate, right, title, dower, right of dower and property therein of the said James Holmes and Augusta Holmes, his wife, To Have and to Hold the said lands and premises with all the privileges and appurtenances belonging thereto and unto the said Howard F. Holmes his heirs and assigns to the use of the said Howard F. Holmes his heirs and assigns Forever.

 

Page 287

 

                In Witness Whereof the said James Holmes and Augusta Holmes his wife have hereto set their hands and seals the Fifteenth day of August A.D., 1906.                                                                                                                  Signed, sealed and delivered in the presence}             James Holmes    L. S.

                                F. W. Sewall                                             }         Augusta Holmes L. S.                                                                    In the United States of America, State of Maine, S. S. I, F. W. Sewell, a Notary Public for the said State of Maine duly commissioned and sworn, residing and practicing at Wiscasset in the County of Lincoln in the State of Maine aforesaid in the said United States of America, do hereby certify that on this Fifteenth day of August A.D., 1906, before me the said Notary Public at Wiscasset aforesaid, personally came and appeared James Holmes and Augusta Holmes, his wife, the Grantors named in the foregoing Deed and acknowledged that they each executed said Deed as their acts and deeds to and for the uses and purposes therein mentioned and expressed.  And the said Augusta Holmes, the said wife of the said James Holmes, being by me examined separate and apart from her said husband, acknowledged that she signed, sealed, executed and delivered said Deed freely and voluntarily and without any fear, threat or compulsion of or by her said husband. In Witness Whereof the said Notary Public thereunto set my hand and seal at the Town of Wiscasset aforesaid in said County of Lincoln in the said State of Maine in the United States of America on the day and year in this certificate above written.

 

                {F. W. Sewell’s                                                   F. W. Sewell

                Notarial Seal}                                                     Notary Public

 

 

 

 

 

                Left Margin: Deed 90131

Howard F Holmes to D D McDonald

Registered Sept. 21st 1910 at 1 PM;

A D Richard Registrar

 

Page 287

This Indenture made this Seventeenth day of May in the year of Our Lord one thousand and nine hundred and seven, Between Howard F. Holmes of the Parish of Cardwell in the county of Kings in the Province of New Brunswick, Mining Prospector, of the first part, and Donald D. McDonald of the Parish of Salisbury in the County of Westmorland and Province of New Brunswick, Medical Doctor, of the second part; Witnesseth, that the said Howard F. Holmes for and inconsideration of the sum of Fifty Dollars of lawful money of Canada, to him in hand well and truly paid, at or before the ensealing and delivery of these presents by the said Donald D. McDonald, the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged hath granted, bargained, sold, aliened, released, conveyed and confirmed and by these presents do grant, bargain, sell, alien, release, convey and confirm unto the said Donald D. McDonald, his heirs and assigns: All that certain piece, lot and parcel of land and premises situate in the Village of Petitcodiac, in the Parish of Salisbury in the County and Province aforesaid, bounded and described as follows:- to wit, Commencing on the South side of and adjoining High Street, so called and on the West side of and adjoining High Street at the intersection of said Streets, thence Westerly along High Street one hundred and seventeen feet, thence Southerly at right angles to said High Street one hundred and eighty-seven feet thence Easterly to said Cross Street and thence Northerly along said Cross Street to the place of beginning and containing one half of an

 

Page 288

 

acre more or less. Together with all houses, outhouses, barns, building, edifices, fences, improvements, profits, privileges and appurtenances to the same belonging or in any means appertaining; and the reversion and reversions, remainder and remainders, rents, issues and profits thereof - and also all the estate, right, title, right and title, homestead, dower, right of dower, interest, use, possession, property claim and demand, either at Law or in Equity of him the said Howard F. Holmes, of, in, to or out of the same, and every part and parcel thereof, with the appurtenances. To Have and to Hold the said lot, piece or parcel of land and premises, hereby granted, bargained and sold, or meant mentioned or intended so to be, and every part and parcel thereof, with the appurtenances, unto the said Donald D McDonald his heirs and assigns, to the only proper use, benefit and behoof of the said Donald D McDonald his heirs and assigns Forever. And the said Howard F. Holmes for himself his heirs, executors and administrators doth hereby covenant to and with the said Donald D. McDonald his heirs and assigns that he is lawfully seized of the before granted and bargained premises, and hath good right to bargain and sell the same in manner and form as before written, and that he will Warrant and forever defend the same unto the said Donald D. McDonald his heirs and assigns, against the lawful claims and demands of all persons whomsoever. In Witness Whereof, the said Howard F. Holmes has hereunto set his hand and seal the day and year first above written.

 

Signed, sealed and delivered in presence of}

                                                                 Uz S. King.}        Howard F. Holmes (L. S.)

                New Brunswick, S. S.                       I, Uz King, a Notary Public by

Royal Authority duly admitted and sworn, residing and practicing in the Parish of Salisbury, County of Westmorland and Province aforesaid, do hereby certify that on this Seventeenth day of May A. D., 1907, personally came and appeared before me, the said Notary, the above named Grantor Howard F. Holmes at the Village of Petitcodiac in the said Province of New Brunswick and acknowledged the above instrument to be his act and deed, and executed by him for the uses and purposes therein contained. In Testimony Whereof, I, the said Notary, have hereto set my hand and Official Seal at Petitcodiac Village aforesaid this Seventeenth day of May A. D., 1907.

 

                {Uz King’s       }                                                   Uz King

                {Notarial Seal}                                                      Notary Public

  

 

ORIGINAL GRANT OF LOT SIX ON THE CORN HILL TO ALEXANDER CAIN

(A corner of which we call “The Farm”)

 

I received my requested packet of papers from the provincial archives. It contains the original land grants to Alexander Cain, Hugh McMonagle, and James Kay, lots 6, 7, and 8, which Daniel Holmes later purchased. James Kay actually bought lot 9 as well, but Daniel didn’t buy that one.                                                    I shouldn’t have been surprised, but seeing Queen Victoria’s name on the grant did surprise me. How timely!

 

 


 

Thank you, Queen Victoria. We still own a small portion of your generous gift.

 

 

This ends week twenty-one of our centennial virtual celebration.

 



[1] FamilySearch. New Brunswick, Westmorland County Registry Deed Books, 1785 – 1919. Book I 8, 89910-90224. August 1910 – October 1910. Film # 004302230. Images 289 – 291; pages 286 – 288. Accessed May 15, 2024. https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QSQ-G9KL-R275?i=288&cat=1469012

 

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